管(guan)(guan)道用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)（Pipe）美標標準：ASTM A53《無鍍層及熱浸鍍鋅焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)接與無縫公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；API5L《管(guan)(guan)線鋼(gang)規范(fan)》；ASTM A106《高溫(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)無縫碳(tan)(tan)鋼(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A312《無縫和(he)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)接奧(ao)氏體(ti)(ti)不銹鋼(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A333《低(di)溫(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)無縫和(he)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)接公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A335《高溫(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)無縫鐵素體(ti)(ti)合金(jin)(jin)鋼(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A358《高溫(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電弧熔(rong)化焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)接奧(ao)氏體(ti)(ti)鉻-鎳合金(jin)(jin)鋼(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A671《常(chang)溫(wen)和(he)低(di)溫(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電熔(rong)化焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A672《中溫(wen)高壓(ya)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電熔(rong)化焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A691《高溫(wen)高壓(ya)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)碳(tan)(tan)素鋼(gang)和(he)合金(jin)(jin)鋼(gang)電熔(rong)化焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)鋼(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A530《專門用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途碳(tan)(tan)鋼(gang)和(he)合金(jin)(jin)鋼(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)通(tong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)要求》。

  管(guan)道用(yong)鋼(gang)管(guan)（Tube）美標標準：ASTM A179《換(huan)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)及冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)用(yong)無(wu)縫冷(leng)拔(ba)低碳(tan)鋼(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A213《鍋爐(lu)、過熱(re)器(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)換(huan)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)用(yong)無(wu)縫鐵(tie)(tie)素(su)體(ti)鋼(gang)和(he)(he)奧氏體(ti)合金鋼(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A249《鍋爐(lu)、過熱(re)器(qi)(qi)、換(huan)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)用(yong)焊(han)接奧氏體(ti)鋼(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A334《低溫用(yong)無(wu)縫和(he)(he)焊(han)接的碳(tan)鋼(gang)和(he)(he)合金鋼(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A450《碳(tan)鋼(gang)、鐵(tie)(tie)素(su)體(ti)合金鋼(gang)和(he)(he)奧氏體(ti)合金鋼(gang)管(guan)子(zi)通用(yong)要求》。

  管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道用(yong)(yong)鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)（Pipe）國內(nei)標準：GB／T 3091《低壓(ya)流體(ti)輸送(song)用(yong)(yong)焊(han)接(jie)(jie)鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 8163《輸送(song)流體(ti)用(yong)(yong)無縫鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 9711.1《石油(you)天然(ran)氣工業輸送(song)鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)交貨技(ji)(ji)術(shu)條件(jian) 第1部分：A級鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 12771《流體(ti)輸送(song)用(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)銹(xiu)鋼焊(han)接(jie)(jie)鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 14976《流體(ti)輸送(song)用(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)銹(xiu)鋼無縫鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 18984《低溫管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道用(yong)(yong)無縫鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；HG／T 20537.3《化工裝置(zhi)用(yong)(yong)奧氏體(ti)不(bu)(bu)銹(xiu)鋼焊(han)接(jie)(jie)鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)要求》；HG／T 20537.4《化工裝置(zhi)用(yong)(yong)奧氏體(ti)不(bu)(bu)銹(xiu)鋼大口徑焊(han)接(jie)(jie)鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)要求》。

  另外，下列(lie)國標標準(zhun)雖未(wei)區(qu)分Pipe和(he)Tube，但也可用于管(guan)道用鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)。如(ru)：GB／T 3087《低中壓(ya)鍋(guo)(guo)爐用無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)》；GB／T 5310《高壓(ya)鍋(guo)(guo)爐用無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)》；GB／T 6479《高壓(ya)化(hua)肥設備(bei)用無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)》；GB／T 9948《石油裂化(hua)用無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)》。

  Pipe 和(he)(he)Tube用(yong)中文表達(da)時(shi)無法(fa)分(fen)開，均稱為管子。我國(guo)的鋼管標準(zhun)體系在20世(shi)紀90年(nian)代之前不(bu)區分(fen)Pipe和(he)(he)Tube，近(jin)年(nian)來我國(guo)鋼管標準(zhun)正逐步向 Pipe和(he)(he)Tube 標準(zhun)分(fen)離的方向發展(zhan)。

  某(mou)工(gong)程配管設計(ji)人員，在統計(ji)管道材料填寫管子(zi)描(miao)述(shu)時，用某(mou)軟件將管子(zi)的英文翻譯為Tube，于是(shi)將所有管子(zi)的英文描(miao)述(shu)錯誤寫成了Tube，造成了不好的影響(xiang)。