管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道用(yong)(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)（Pipe）美標標準(zhun)：ASTM A53《無鍍(du)層及熱(re)浸鍍(du)鋅焊(han)(han)接(jie)與無縫公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；API5L《管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)線鋼(gang)(gang)規范(fan)》；ASTM A106《高溫(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)無縫碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A312《無縫和焊(han)(han)接(jie)奧氏(shi)體(ti)(ti)不銹鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A333《低溫(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)無縫和焊(han)(han)接(jie)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A335《高溫(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)無縫鐵(tie)素(su)體(ti)(ti)合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A358《高溫(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)弧熔化(hua)焊(han)(han)接(jie)奧氏(shi)體(ti)(ti)鉻-鎳合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》-板焊(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)；ASTM A671《常(chang)溫(wen)(wen)和低溫(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)熔化(hua)焊(han)(han)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》-板焊(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)；ASTM A672《中溫(wen)(wen)高壓(ya)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)熔化(hua)焊(han)(han)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》-板焊(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)；ASTM A691《高溫(wen)(wen)高壓(ya)用(yong)(yong)(yong)碳(tan)素(su)鋼(gang)(gang)和合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)電(dian)(dian)熔化(hua)焊(han)(han)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》-板焊(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)；ASTM A530《專(zhuan)門(men)用(yong)(yong)(yong)途碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)和合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)通用(yong)(yong)(yong)要(yao)求(qiu)》。

  管(guan)道用(yong)鋼(gang)管(guan)（Tube）美標標準：ASTM A179《換熱器(qi)(qi)及(ji)冷(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)用(yong)無縫(feng)冷(leng)拔低碳(tan)鋼(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A213《鍋爐、過熱器(qi)(qi)和(he)換熱器(qi)(qi)用(yong)無縫(feng)鐵(tie)(tie)素體(ti)(ti)鋼(gang)和(he)奧(ao)(ao)氏體(ti)(ti)合(he)金(jin)鋼(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A249《鍋爐、過熱器(qi)(qi)、換熱器(qi)(qi)和(he)冷(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)用(yong)焊接(jie)(jie)奧(ao)(ao)氏體(ti)(ti)鋼(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A334《低溫用(yong)無縫(feng)和(he)焊接(jie)(jie)的碳(tan)鋼(gang)和(he)合(he)金(jin)鋼(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A450《碳(tan)鋼(gang)、鐵(tie)(tie)素體(ti)(ti)合(he)金(jin)鋼(gang)和(he)奧(ao)(ao)氏體(ti)(ti)合(he)金(jin)鋼(gang)管(guan)子(zi)通用(yong)要(yao)求》。

  管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)用鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)（Pipe）國內標(biao)準：GB／T 3091《低壓流(liu)體(ti)輸(shu)送(song)(song)(song)用焊(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 8163《輸(shu)送(song)(song)(song)流(liu)體(ti)用無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 9711.1《石油天然氣工(gong)業輸(shu)送(song)(song)(song)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)交貨技術條(tiao)件(jian) 第1部分：A級(ji)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 12771《流(liu)體(ti)輸(shu)送(song)(song)(song)用不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)焊(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 14976《流(liu)體(ti)輸(shu)送(song)(song)(song)用不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 18984《低溫(wen)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)用無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；HG／T 20537.3《化(hua)工(gong)裝置(zhi)用奧氏體(ti)不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)焊(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)技術要(yao)求(qiu)》；HG／T 20537.4《化(hua)工(gong)裝置(zhi)用奧氏體(ti)不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)大口徑焊(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)技術要(yao)求(qiu)》。

  另外，下列國標標準雖未區分Pipe和Tube，但也可用(yong)于管(guan)(guan)道用(yong)鋼管(guan)(guan)。如：GB／T 3087《低(di)中(zhong)壓(ya)鍋爐用(yong)無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)鋼管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 5310《高壓(ya)鍋爐用(yong)無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)鋼管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 6479《高壓(ya)化肥設備用(yong)無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)鋼管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 9948《石油裂化用(yong)無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)鋼管(guan)(guan)》。

  Pipe 和(he)Tube用(yong)中文表達時無法分(fen)開，均稱為管子。我國的(de)鋼管標準(zhun)體系在20世紀90年代之前不區分(fen)Pipe和(he)Tube，近年來我國鋼管標準(zhun)正逐步向 Pipe和(he)Tube 標準(zhun)分(fen)離的(de)方向發展。

  某工程配管設計人(ren)員(yuan)，在統計管道(dao)材(cai)料(liao)填寫管子(zi)描(miao)述(shu)時，用某軟件(jian)將管子(zi)的(de)英(ying)文翻譯為Tube，于是將所(suo)有管子(zi)的(de)英(ying)文描(miao)述(shu)錯誤(wu)寫成了Tube，造成了不好(hao)的(de)影響。